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Bordón Revista de Pedagogía
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
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CAPACIDAD PREDICTIVA DEL AUTOCONCEPTO Y LA INTELIGENCIA EMOCIONAL EN EL AJUSTE ESCOLAR AUTOPERCIBIDO

Authors: Antonio Agirre, Iratxe; Azpiazu Izaguirre, Lorea; Esnaola Etxaniz, Igor; Sarasa Maya, Marta;

CAPACIDAD PREDICTIVA DEL AUTOCONCEPTO Y LA INTELIGENCIA EMOCIONAL EN EL AJUSTE ESCOLAR AUTOPERCIBIDO

Abstract

INTRODUCCIÓN. La diversidad de capacidades y exigencias que acoge la escuela es un reto vigente. Como uno de los principales contextos implicados en el desarrollo psicosocial de los jóvenes, la escuela debe favorecer competencias sociopersonales como el autoconcepto y la inteligencia emocional para facilitar la adaptación de los jóvenes a un entorno educativo cambiante. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la capacidad predictiva del autoconcepto multidimensional (físico, social, personal, académico y general) y la inteligencia emocional (atención, claridad y reparación) en el ajuste escolar percibido. MÉTODO. La muestra está compuesta por 1.543 adolescentes, 728 chicos (47,18%) y 815 chicas (52,81%) entre los 12 y los 18 años (Medad = 14.24 y DT = 1.63) de centros públicos y privados de Educación Secundaria de la Comunidad Autónoma Vasca. La información recogida se basa en tres autoinformes que miden las percepciones que tienen los participantes de su autoconcepto, sus capacidades emocionales y su ajuste escolar. Los análisis estadísticos se realizan a través del programa estadístico SPSS 21 para Windows. RESULTADOS. Los resultados indican que en la muestra masculina las escalas de reparación emocional, autoconcepto académico, autoconcepto social y autoconcepto general predicen significativamente el ajuste escolar de los adolescentes. En la muestra femenina, únicamente las escalas académica, personal y general del autoconcepto predicen significativamente el ajuste escolar. DISCUSIÓN. Estos resultados señalan la mayor importancia del autoconcepto en el ajuste escolar adolescente en comparación a la inteligencia emocional percibida.

Country
Spain
Keywords

adolescencia, ajuste escolar, Intelligence émotionnelle, concepto de sí mismo, éxito, desarrollo de la personalidad, Ajustement scolaire, análisis de regresión múltiple, Multiple regression analysis., autoconcepto, desarrollo afectivo, inteligencia emocional, investigación de campo, Artículos, emotividad, Ajuste escolar, Emotional intelligence, School adjustment, Autoconcepto, Self-concept, Análisis de regresión múltiple., Analyse de la régression multiple., Concept de soi, Inteligencia emocional

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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
Green
bronze
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