
doi: 10.13031/trans.12064
handle: 10182/8843
The discharge coefficient (Cd) is a measure of how much of the pressure energy of a nozzle is converted into kinetic energy. With the discharge coefficient known, the exit velocity of the liquid sheet from the nozzle can be calculated from the pressure. It is important to be able to accurately calculate this nozzle exit velocity for use in initializing computational simulations such as AGDISP or CFD. The objective of this work was to measure the discharge coefficients for different types of flat-fan nozzles. In this work, a phase-Doppler interferometer was used to measure the exit velocity for standard, pre-orifice, and air-induction flat-fan nozzles, for rated sizes from 01 to 06, at pressures from 1 to 6 bar. From these velocities, discharge coefficients were calculated. The standard flat-fan nozzles had the highest discharge coefficients, while the air-induction nozzles had the lowest discharge coefficients. For a fixed type of nozzle design, the discharge coefficient increased slightly with the rated flow rate. The discharge coefficient decreased slightly with increasing pressure for a given nozzle. Much of the differences in droplet size for different types of nozzles can be explained by atomization theory as a result of the differences in discharge coefficients for the different nozzle designs.
ANZSRC::40 Engineering, sprayers, discharge coefficient, 600, ANZSRC::30 Agricultural, Quality, 620, ANZSRC::079901 Agricultural Hydrology (Drainage, veterinary and food sciences, Flooding, ANZSRC::079902 Fertilisers and Agrochemicals (incl. Application), etc.), atomization, Land and Farm Management, phase Doppler, ANZSRC::0701 Agriculture, flat-fan nozzle, Irrigation, pesticide
ANZSRC::40 Engineering, sprayers, discharge coefficient, 600, ANZSRC::30 Agricultural, Quality, 620, ANZSRC::079901 Agricultural Hydrology (Drainage, veterinary and food sciences, Flooding, ANZSRC::079902 Fertilisers and Agrochemicals (incl. Application), etc.), atomization, Land and Farm Management, phase Doppler, ANZSRC::0701 Agriculture, flat-fan nozzle, Irrigation, pesticide
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 13 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
