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Media Farmasi Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Media Farmasi Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi
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PENETAPAN PARAMETER STANDARDISASI NON SPESIFIK DAN SPESIFIK EKSTRAK DAUN PACAR KUKU (Lawsonia inermis L.)

Authors: Zainab Zainab; Nanik Sulistyani; Anisaningrum Anisaningrum;

PENETAPAN PARAMETER STANDARDISASI NON SPESIFIK DAN SPESIFIK EKSTRAK DAUN PACAR KUKU (Lawsonia inermis L.)

Abstract

Standardisasi ekstrak tumbuhan obat di Indonesia merupakan salah satu tahapan penting dalam pengembangan obat asli Indonesia. Daun pacar kuku ( Lawsonia inermis L.) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang mengandung senyawa naftokuinon dengan berbagai aktivitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan standardisasi ekstrak daun pacar kuku sehingga diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai acuan parameter standar mutu ekstrak karena standarisasi ekstrak pacar kuku belum tercantum di MMI dan FHI. Dalam penelitian ini penyarian ekstrak daun pacar kuku dilakukan menggunakan metode infundasi. Penetapan parameter non spesifik meliputi kadar air, kadar abu total, kadar abu tidak larut asam dan cemaran mikroba dengan metode ALT. Penetapan parameter spesifik yaitu dengan mengetahui organoleptis ekstrak, profil KLT dan menetapkan kadar naftokuinon total menggunakan metode kromatografi lapis Tipis (KLT) dengan fase diam silika gel 60 F 254 , fase gerak metanol : kloroform (2:8) dan analisis kuantitatif menggunakan densitometri pada panjang gelombang maksimal. Hasil standardisasi untuk parameter non spesifik menunjukkan kadar air (7,33±0,52% v/b), kadar abu total (6,43±0,25%), kadar abu tidak larut asam (0,106±0,004%), dan uji cemaran mikroba (85x10 2 CFU/g). Hasil untuk parameter spesifik menunjukkan organoleptis ekstrak (kental, warna coklat tua, rasa agak pahit dan berbau khas daun pacar kuku), dengan kandungan senyawa naftokuinon, kumarin, flavonoid, polifenol, alkaloid, dan kadar naftokuinon total (7,43±0,28%). Ekstrak daun pacar kuku sudah memenuhi persyaratan sesuai acuan standar Farmakope Herbal Indonesia tentang syarat ekstrak sebagai bahan baku sediaan obat tradisional.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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