
doi: 10.12775/ae.2017.003
THE SNAG AND THE STIGMA: BECKETT’S CORRECTIONS AND CONJECTURES BY KAZIMIERZ BRANDYS The article attempts to interpret the impact of Samuel Beckett’s writing on two works by Kazimierz Brandys: Sposob bycia [Way of Being] and Bardzo starzy oboje [A Very Old Couple] . Kazimierz Brandys himself inspired the critics to search for Beckett’s influence in these two short works as he signalled his antipathy to Beckett in his Miesiące [Months]. The Polish writer’s reading of Beckett is agonistic and affective. The revisionary analysis correlates with Harold Bloom’s anxiety of influence. What is central to Brandys’s criticism of Beckett is his defence of the modern subject. Brandys’s characters continuously correct their views inspired by visions mediated through Beckett’s works: of the individual, of human relationships and of the perception of time. Brandys’s anti-nihilistic discourse, standing in clear opposition to Beckett’s, gradually crystallizes into a distinct vision of subjectivity, which implies the formation of a firm authorial self, independent from his precursor. L’ECHARDE ET LA MARQUE. RATURES ET CONJECTURES DE BECKETT PAR BRANDYS L’article consiste en une tentative d’interpretation de la forme d’inspiration que l’œuvre de Samuel Beckett exerca sur deux textes de Kazimierz Brandys — Maniere d’etre ainsi que Tous deux tres vieux. C’est l’auteur lui-meme qui fournit une incitation directe a la recherche de traces de la presence de Beckett dans ses courtes proses sceniques en faisant part dans son ouvrages Les mois de ses reticences envers Beckett. La lecture brandysienne de Beckett a un caractere agonique et affectif. Dans son analyse, le mode de reception revisionniste est associe a la theorie de la crainte de l’influence de Harold Bloom. L’element central de la polemique de Brandys avec le projet de Beckett est la defense de la vision du sujet moderne. Les heros de Brandys operent sans cesse des corrections de leurs opinions qui leur sont inspirees par les visions vehiculees par l’œuvre de Beckett portant sur l’individu, les relations interpersonnelles ou la perception du temps. Le discours anti-nihiliste que Brandys tient a l’encontre de Beckett se cristallise progressivement dans une interpretation distincte de la subjectivite impliquant la formation d’un moi auctorial fort — independant de son precurseur.
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