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Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Article . 1968 . Peer-reviewed
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Studies on Fungal Tannase

Authors: Hideaki YAMADA; Osao ADACHI; Masahiro WATANABE; Noriko SATO;

Studies on Fungal Tannase

Abstract

Tannase was found in the myceĩium of Aspergillus flavus grown on the medium containing tannic acid as a sole carbon source. The enzyme formation might be inducible and was dominant at the initial stage of growth.Tannase was purified about 30-fold from the mycelial extract of Aspergillus flavus grown on the tannic acid medium by a procedure involving ammonium sulfate and tannic acid precipitation, DEAE-cellulose column chromatography, Sephadex G-200 gel filtration and acetone fractionation. The final enzyme preparation showed single symmetric peak upon ultracentrifugation and electrophoresis.The enzyme was stable up to 60°C and showed optimum activity at 50 to 60°C. The optimal and stable pH ranges were found to be at 5.0 to 5.5 for methylgallate. The tannase of Aspergillus flavus hydrolyzed the ester linkages of tannic acid. The substrate- enzyme dissociation constants for substrates were found to be 0.5 × l0−4m, 1.4 × l0−4m and 8.6 × 10−4m for tannic acid, glucose-1-gallate and methylgallate, respectively.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
42
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
bronze