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Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
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Regioselective Glucosylation of Pyridoxine by Microorganisms

Authors: ASANO, Yasuhisa; WADA, Koichi;

Regioselective Glucosylation of Pyridoxine by Microorganisms

Abstract

Microorganisms from culture collections and isolates from nature were screened for the ability to catalyze the regioselective glucosylation of pyridoxine (PN) to produce pyridoxine 5'-alpha-D-glucoside (PN-5'-alpha-G) or pyridoxine 4'-alpha-D-glucoside (PN-4'-alpha-G). Transglucosylation activity specific to 5'-position of PN was found in fungi belonging to genera such as Coriolus and Verticillium, and activity at the 4'-position of PN was found in bacteria belonging to genera such as Bacillus and Serratia. From 100 mM PN, intact cells of Verticillium dahliae TPU 4900 produced 42 mM (13.9 mg/mL) PN-5'-alpha-G after 70 h of reaction. Intact cells of Bacillus cereus TPU 5504 produced 33 mM (10.9 mg/mL) PN-4'-alpha-G after 19 h of reaction. The selectivities for 5'- and 4'-positions were 80% and 90%, respectively.

Keywords

Microbiological Techniques, Glycosylation, Time Factors, Bacteria, <i>Bacillus</i>, Fungi, Temperature, Pyridoxine, Stereoisomerism, <i>Verticillium</i>, Catalysis, pyridoxine 5&prime;-&alpha;-<small>D</small>-glucoside, Glucosides, pyridoxine 4&prime;-&alpha;-<small>D</small>-glucoside, <i>Coriolus</i>

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze