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Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry
Article . 1997 . Peer-reviewed
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Competitive ELISA of Bovine Lactoferrin with Bispecific Monoclonal Antibodies

Authors: SHINMOTO, Hiroshi; KUBORI, Masuko; TSUSHIDA, Tojiro; SHINOHARA, Kazuki;

Competitive ELISA of Bovine Lactoferrin with Bispecific Monoclonal Antibodies

Abstract

A mouse hybrid-hybridoma, HH1-4-3, secreting IgG1 class bispecific antibodies to bovine lactoferrin (bLF) and horseradish peroxidase (HRPO), was established previously. The competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) of bLF using the HH1-4-3 culture supernatant was not sensitive enough to measure bLF concentration in biological fluids. To improve the sensitivity of the competitive ELISA, we fractionated the bispecific antibodies by antigen affinity column chromatography. A column immobilized with bLF adsorbed 60% of the antibodies of the HH1-4-3 supernatant, and the amount of antibodies adsorbed on a column immobilized with HRPO was less than 5%. The competitive ELISA of bLF using the affinity purified bispecific antibodies through an HRPO-immobilized column chromatography showed a good standard curve at bLF concentrations of 10 ng/ml to 100 micrograms/ml.

Keywords

Hybridomas, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Chemical Fractionation, Binding, Competitive, Sensitivity and Specificity, Chromatography, Affinity, bispecific antibody, Lactoferrin, Mice, Antibody Specificity, Antibodies, Bispecific, Animals, hybrid-hybridoma, ELISA, Cattle, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Horseradish Peroxidase

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    13
    popularity
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    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Average
Average
Top 10%
bronze