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Cell Structure and Function
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Cell Structure and Function
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Assembly and mother centriole recruitment of IFT-B subcomplexes to form IFT-B holocomplex

Authors: Koshi Tasaki; Yohei Katoh; Hye-Won Shin; Kazuhisa Nakayama;

Assembly and mother centriole recruitment of IFT-B subcomplexes to form IFT-B holocomplex

Abstract

For the biogenesis and maintenance of cilia, bidirectional protein trafficking within cilia is crucial, and is conducted by intraflagellar transport (IFT) trains containing the IFT-A and IFT-B complexes that are powered by dynein-2 and kinesin-II motors. We have recently shown that before the assembly of anterograde IFT trains, the IFT-A, IFT-B, and dynein-2 complexes are independently recruited to the mother centriole/basal body. The IFT-B complex, which consists of 16 subunits, can be divided into the IFT-B1 and IFT-B2 subcomplexes, and IFT-B1 can be further divided into the IFT-B1a and IFT-B1b subgroups. Here we investigated how the IFT-B complex is assembled and recruited to the mother centriole for ciliogenesis. Analyses using cells with knockouts of individual IFT-B subunits, and analyses of proteins coimmunoprecipitated with EGFP-fused IFT-B2, IFT-B1b, and IFT-B1a subunits expressed in these knockout cells demonstrated the following: (i) although IFT-B2 is dispensable for the linkage between IFT-B1b and IFT-B1a, it is essential for their localization to the mother centriole; (ii) IFT-B1b is essential both for bridging IFT-B2 and IFT-B1a, and for their localization to the mother centriole; (iii) IFT-B1a is not required for the linkage between IFT-B2 and IFT-B1b nor for their localization to the mother centriole; and (iv) all IFT-B components (IFT-B2, IFT-B1b, and IFT-B1a) are essential for ciliogenesis. Thus, although ciliogenesis is not a prerequisite for the recruitment of the IFT-B complex to the mother centriole, the linkage between IFT-B2 and IFT-B1b is crucial for the mother centriole localization of the IFT-B complex for ciliogenesis.Key words: cilia, ciliogenesis, distal appendages, IFT-B complex, mother centriole.

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Keywords

QH301-705.5, Science, Q, cilia, distal appendages, Protein Transport, Humans, Animals, mother centriole, Cilia, Biology (General), ciliogenesis, ift-b complex, Research Article, Centrioles

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold