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Journal of Cell Science
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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WISP3 - IGF1 interaction regulates chondrocyte hypertrophy

Authors: Srinivasa Rao, Repudi; Milan, Patra; Malini, Sen;

WISP3 - IGF1 interaction regulates chondrocyte hypertrophy

Abstract

WISP3 (Wnt Induced Secreted Protein 3) is a multi-domain protein of mesenchymal origin. Mutations in several domains of WISP3 cause PPRD (Progressive Pseudo Rheumatoid Dysplasia), which is associated with cartilage loss and restricted skeletal development. Despite several studies focusing on the functional characterization of WISP3, the molecular details underlying the course of PPRD remain unresolved. We are interested in analyzing the function of WISP3 in the context of cartilage integrity. The current study demonstrates that WISP3 binds to IGF1 and inhibits IGF1 secretion. Additionally, WISP3 curbs IGF1 mediated collagen X expression, ROS accumulation and alkaline phosphatase activity, all of which are associated with the induction of chondrocyte hypertrophy. Interestingly, both IGF1 and ROS in turn trigger increase in WISP3 expression. Altogether, our experimental results are indicative of an operational WISP3-IGF1 regulatory loop whereby WISP3 preserves cartilage integrity by restricting IGF1 mediated hypertrophic changes in chondrocytes, at least partly, upon interaction with IGF1.

Keywords

CCN Intercellular Signaling Proteins, Chondrocytes, Immunoblotting, Humans, Immunoprecipitation, Cell Enlargement, Insulin-Like Growth Factor I, Reactive Oxygen Species, Cell Line, Protein Binding

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
32
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze