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Identification of the As-bearing phases in fresh volcanic Andean ashes

Authors: Bia, Gonzalo Luis; Borgnino, Laura; Gaiero, Diego M; García, Maria Gabriela;

Identification of the As-bearing phases in fresh volcanic Andean ashes

Abstract

Fil: Bia, Gonzalo Luis.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. ; Fil: Bia, Gonzalo Luis. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina. ; Fil: Borgnino, Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. ; Fil: Borgnino, Laura. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina. ; Fil: Gaiero, Diego M. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. ; Fil: Gaiero, Diego M. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina. ; Fil: García, Maria Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina. ; Fil: García, Maria Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. ; The sources and dynamics of arsenic in fresh volcanic ashes collected during the eruptions of Hudson (1991) and Puyehue (2011) volcanos, have been studied. The chemical and mineralogical compositions of both volcanic ashes were analyzed by ICP/OES, XRD, and SEM-EDS. Batch experiments were conducted to evaluate the kinetics of the arsenic release under variable pH. Results indicate that the release is enhanced under both, acidic and alkaline conditions. Besides, the positive significant linear trend found between Fe and As concentrations in the leachates suggests that arsenopyrite or/and its alteration product scorodite is one important As-bearing phase present in the ash samples. This phase would be the main responsible of the As release under acidic conditions. At higher pH, two other mechanisms are involved: desorption from Fe(hydr)oxide coatings (at neutral to slightly alkaline conditions) and dissolution of both arsenopyrite and volcanic glass at pH higher than 9. ; Fil: Bia, Gonzalo Luis.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina. ; Fil: Bia, Gonzalo Luis. Universidad ...

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Loess, Volcanic ash, Arsenic

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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