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Journal of Lipid Research
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Journal of Lipid Research
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Journal of Lipid Research
Article . 2010
Data sources: DOAJ
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Preparation of fatty acid methyl esters for gas-liquid chromatography

Authors: Ken’ichi Ichihara; Yumeto Fukubayashi;

Preparation of fatty acid methyl esters for gas-liquid chromatography

Abstract

A convenient method using commercial aqueous concentrated HCl (conc. HCl; 35%, w/w) as an acid catalyst was developed for preparation of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) from sterol esters, triacylglycerols, phospholipids, and FFAs for gas-liquid chromatography (GC). An 8% (w/v) solution of HCl in methanol/water (85:15, v/v) was prepared by diluting 9.7 ml of conc. HCl with 41.5 ml of methanol. Toluene (0.2 ml), methanol (1.5 ml), and the 8% HCl solution (0.3 ml) were added sequentially to the lipid sample. The final HCl concentration was 1.2% (w/v). This solution (2 ml) was incubated at 45 degrees C overnight or heated at 100 degrees C for 1-1.5 h. The amount of FFA formed in the presence of water derived from conc. HCl was estimated to be 96% for the above lipid classes and were the same as or better than those obtained by saponification/methylation or by acid-catalyzed methanolysis/methylation using commercial anhydrous HCl/methanol. The method developed here could be successfully applied to fatty acid analysis of various lipid samples, including fish oils, vegetable oils, and blood lipids by GC.

Related Organizations
Keywords

QD415-436, Biochemistry, Methylation, Fish Oils, sterol esters, triacylglycerols, fatty acid composition, Plant Oils, phospholipids, Methanol, Fatty Acids, Temperature, Water, Esters, Lipids, Kinetics, Solubility, Indicators and Reagents, methylation, Hydrochloric Acid, methanolysis, Chromatography, Liquid, Toluene

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
466
Top 0.1%
Top 1%
Top 1%
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