
pmid: 3814936
Patients who discontinued lithium after a mean of 29 ± 21 months prophylaxis were compared with a similar group who were not taking the drug; all had only been in hospital once, and satisfied DSM-III criteria for mania. During the first three months following withdrawal of lithium, significantly more patients relapsed than in the control group; after this period, the rate was identical. These findings suggest that lithium withdrawal exists as a clinical phenomenon and that a period of lithium treatment does not improve the long-term prognosis, once the drug has been stopped.
Adult, Bipolar Disorder, Time Factors, Recurrence, Humans, Lithium, Retrospective Studies, Substance Withdrawal Syndrome
Adult, Bipolar Disorder, Time Factors, Recurrence, Humans, Lithium, Retrospective Studies, Substance Withdrawal Syndrome
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