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Elastic full-waveform inversion of seismic ambient noise

Authors: Métivier, Ludovic; Bièvre, Grégory; Brossier, Romain; Cao, Jian; Garambois, Stéphane; Nouibat, Ahmed; Provenzano, Giuseppe; +1 Authors

Elastic full-waveform inversion of seismic ambient noise

Abstract

Abstract Elastic full-waveform inversion (FWI) is appealing for an enhanced integration of wave physics propagation and the resulting improved characterization of the subsurface due to the reconstruction of P- and S-wave velocity models. While the high computational cost of elastic FWI can be controlled using adequate numerical methods, the increase in the nonlinearity of elastic FWI calls for dedicated strategies to design initial P- and S-wave velocity models and access low-frequency data. We believe that the recent surge in ocean-bottom sensor acquisition is an opportunity to develop such strategies. The seismic ambient noise recorded by an array of receivers can be stacked to reconstruct interstation Green's functions that can be further used as low-frequency input data for elastic FWI to generate low-resolution P- and S-wave velocity models. We illustrate two applications of this strategy at two different scales: the first for near-surface imaging in a landslide context, the second for the reconstruction of a high-resolution S-wave velocity model at the Alps scale. In both cases, the seismic ambient noise Green's functions are efficiently matched, and accurate velocity models are built.

Country
France
Keywords

[SDU] Sciences of the Universe [physics], [MATH] Mathematics [math]

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green