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Radar measurements with a directional borehole antenna

Authors: Olle Olsson; Lara Falk; Eric Sandberg; Olof Forslund; Lars Lundmark;

Radar measurements with a directional borehole antenna

Abstract

SUMMARY A directional borehole antenna has been developed for the RAMAC borehole radar system. Several methods previously used to locate fracture zones in rock are reviewed. In comparison with these methods of analysing radar data the directional antenna makes it possible to obtain the position of a reflector by measuring in a single borehole. The antenna has been successfully tested in the Stripa mine in connection with the characterization and validation program presently in progress. From the measured signals the antenna synthesizes the directional field in an arbitrary direction as well as an electric dipole field which can be used for phase comparison. The function of the antenna can also be checked during measurements. Methods for extracting the directional information are described and exemplified. The angular resolution is f5" in favorable cases.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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