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Blood
Article
Data sources: UnpayWall
Blood
Article . 1971 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Blood
Article . 1971
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Suppression of an Antibody to Factor VIII by a Combination of Factor VIII and Cyclophosphamide

Authors: David Green;

Suppression of an Antibody to Factor VIII by a Combination of Factor VIII and Cyclophosphamide

Abstract

Abstract A 54-year-old woman with a 20-year history of generalized, severe psoriasis presented with diffuse ecchymoses, melena, and vaginal bleeding. The whole blood clotting time was 59 minutes and the plasma factor VIII concentration was less than 1 per cent of normal. Incubation of the patient’s plasma with cryoprecipitate containing one unit of factor VIII resulted in the rapid disappearance of factor VIII activity from the mixture. The major antifactor VIII activity of the patient’s plasma was associated with an immunoglobulin of the IgG class. The patient was initially treated with a combination of methotrexate, azathioprine, and cyclophosphamide. No improvement occurred, and after 6 weeks of therapy the drugs were discontinued. Eight months later, she presented with an expanding sublingual hematoma. Bleeding was controlled by the rapid administration of 10,000 units of factor VIII, and an intravenous dose of cyclophosphamide given concurrently resulted in a prompt decline in antibody titer. Factor VIII levels subsequently became normal and have remained normal during 7 months of follow-up observation.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Immunosuppression Therapy, Hematoma, Factor VIII, Drug Synergism, Hemorrhage, Blood Coagulation Disorders, Middle Aged, Antibodies, Antigen-Antibody Reactions, Methotrexate, Melena, Immunoglobulin G, Azathioprine, Chromatography, Gel, Immune Tolerance, Humans, Female, Blood Coagulation Tests, Antigens, Cyclophosphamide

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    130
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 1%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
130
Average
Top 1%
Top 10%
bronze