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An avulsion fracture is a separation of a small fragment of a bone cortex at the site of a ligament or tendon attachment. It is commonly seen in adolescent athletes. The mechanism of injury is either a sudden violent muscular contraction or an excessive amount of muscle stretch across an open epiphysis. This may also occur where the bone has been weakened by osteoporosis or local lesion. The common sites of avulsion injuries are the tibial tubercle and the medial epicondyle. However, hip avulsion fractures are not uncommon. They may occur in adolescents, young adults and in elderly people. There are various protocols for management depending on the patient’s age, mechanism of injury and the underlying pathology.
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 1 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |