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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Annals of Otology Rh...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Microbiology and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns of Commensal Flora in the Middle Nasal Meatus

Authors: Virat Kirtsreesakul; Jompon Tuntaraworasin; Benjamas Thamjarungwong;

Microbiology and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns of Commensal Flora in the Middle Nasal Meatus

Abstract

Objectives: We examined the microbiology and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of commensal flora in the middle nasal meatus of normal subjects who were free of health care–associated risks and sinonasal disease. Methods: A prospective study was performed on 70 healthy volunteers without health care–associated risks or sinonasal disease. Middle meatal specimens were carefully taken by an endoscopically guided swab technique. The specimens were cultured for aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed by the broth disc method. Results: Bacterial growths were recovered in 66 of the 70 specimens (94.3%). Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) were the most common isolates (61.6%), followed by Staphylococcus aureus (11.6%) and Corynebacterium sp (9.3%). All growths were quantified as very rare (73.3%), rare (13.9%), or few (12.8%). Obligate anaerobic bacteria were not identified. The samples positive for CNS showed multiple resistances to antibiotics, including erythromycin stearate (30.2%), clindamycin hydrochloride (28.3%), oxacillin sodium (a clinical substitute for methicillin sodium; 18.9%), and sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (9.4%). Conclusions: A small amount of CNS with or without multiple antibiotic resistances and/or S aureus cultured from the middle meatus can be considered contaminants in middle meatal culture during an episode of rhinosinusitis.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Adult, Male, Adolescent, Clindamycin, Endoscopy, Middle Aged, Turbinates, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Erythromycin, Young Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial, Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination, Humans, Female, Prospective Studies, Nasal Cavity, Oxacillin

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    14
    popularity
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    influence
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    impulse
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    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Average
Average
Top 10%
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