Mapping Brain Maturation
Copyright policy )Mapping Brain Maturation
Human brain maturation is a complex, lifelong process that can now be examined in detail using neuroimaging techniques. Ongoing projects scan subjects longitudinally with structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), enabling the time-course and anatomical sequence of development to be reconstructed. Here, we review recent progress on imaging studies of development. We focus on cortical and subcortical changes observed in healthy children, and contrast them with abnormal developmental changes in early-onset schizophrenia, fetal alcohol syndrome, attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and Williams syndrome. We relate these structural changes to the cellular processes that underlie them, and to cognitive and behavioral changes occurring throughout childhood and adolescence.
- University of California, Los Angeles United States
Male, Williams Syndrome, Brain Mapping, Adolescent, Developmental Disabilities, Brain, Organ Size, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, Pregnancy, Reference Values, Child, Preschool, Schizophrenia, Humans, Twin Studies as Topic, Female, Child
Male, Williams Syndrome, Brain Mapping, Adolescent, Developmental Disabilities, Brain, Organ Size, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, Pregnancy, Reference Values, Child, Preschool, Schizophrenia, Humans, Twin Studies as Topic, Female, Child
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