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Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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A Prototype Antifungal Contact Lens

Authors: Daniel S. Kohane; Joseph B. Ciolino; Ashley N. Mobbs; Naomi G. Iwata; Todd Hoare; Sarah P. Hudson; Gerald R. Fink;

A Prototype Antifungal Contact Lens

Abstract

PURPOSE. To design a contact lens to treat and prevent fungal ocular infections.METHODS. Curved contact lenses were created by encapsulating econazole-impregnated poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) films in poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (pHEMA) by ultraviolet photopolymerization. Release studies were conducted in phosphate-buffered saline at 37 degrees C with continuous shaking. The contact lenses and their release media were tested in an antifungal assay against Candida albicans. Cross sections of the pre- and postrelease contact lenses were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and by Raman spectroscopy.RESULTS. Econazole-eluting contact lenses provided extended antifungal activity against Candida albicans fungi. Fungicidal activity varied in duration and effectiveness depending on the mass of the econazole-PLGA film encapsulated in the contact lens.CONCLUSIONS. An econazole-eluting contact lens could be used as a treatment for fungal ocular infections. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011;52:6286-6291) DOI:10.1167/iovs.10-6935

peer-reviewed

Keywords

Antifungal Agents, outbreak, ganciclovir, temperature, Biocompatible Materials, Equipment Design, Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic, Spectrum Analysis, Raman, susceptibility, drug-delivery, Drug Delivery Systems, Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer, Candida albicans, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, fungal keratitis, Lactic Acid, Desiccation, Econazole, Corneal Ulcer, Polyglycolic Acid, Polyhydroxyethyl Methacrylate, management, fusarium

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    93
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
93
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold