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Medicina (Ribeirao Preto Online)
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
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Medicina (Ribeirao Preto Online)
Article
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Medicina (Ribeirao Preto Online)
Article . 2006
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QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE DEFICIENTES VISUAIS

Authors: Zélia Zilda Lourenço de Camargo Bittencourt; Eduardo Luiz Hoehne;

QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE DEFICIENTES VISUAIS

Abstract

Estudo exploratório analítico. Objetivo: Avaliar a qualidade de vida de deficientes visuais em Programa de Reabilitação de um serviço universitário. Métodos: O estudo foi realizado nos meses de outubro e novembro de 2004, com 16 deficientes visuais adolescentes e adultos acompanhados em programa de reabilitação, dos quais 10 tinham baixa visão e 6 eram cegos. Para a avaliação da qualidade de vida foi utilizada a versão em português do World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL– Bref). Na análise estatística utilizou-se o programa SPSS com escores transformados de quatro a 20. As medianas dos escores de cada domínio foram comparadas e consideradas significativas se “p” fosse menor ou igual a 5%. O estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados : Dos 16 deficientes estudados 50% eram do sexo masculino, idade variando de 18 a 61 anos, média de 38 anos. A avaliação dos diferentes itens do WHOQOL-Bref não mostrou diferença estatisticamente significante entre os pacientes com baixa visão e os cegos. O estudo revelou melhor qualidade de vida nos domínios psicológico (15,66), e físico (15,14). Nas questões gerais o escore global foi 14,00. Conclusão: Os resultados apontam para uma boa percepção de qualidade de vida nos aspectos físicos e psicológicos e menor percepção nos domínios das relações sociais e do meio ambiente, provavelmente decorrentes da situação sócio-estruturais e culturais dos pacientes.

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Keywords

Qualidade de Vida. Questionário. Baixa Visão. Cegueira. Reabilitação., R, Medicine

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Top 10%
Average
gold