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Intervirology
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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Intervirology
Article
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Intervirology
Article . 2017
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Evolutionary Diversity of Suid Herpesvirus 1 Based on Ul44 Partial Sequences

Authors: Antônio Augusto, Fonseca; Marcelo Fernandes, Camargos; Aline Aparecida Silva, Barbosa; Valdênia Lopes Silva, Gonçalves; Marcos Bryan, Heinemann; Jenner K Pimenta Dos, Reis;

Evolutionary Diversity of Suid Herpesvirus 1 Based on Ul44 Partial Sequences

Abstract

<b><i>Objective:</i></b> The aim of this study was to use partial <i>Ul44</i> sequences (glycoprotein C) of Suid herpesvirus 1 to examine the evolution and dynamics of the virus in different periods and hosts. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Phylogenetic trees were constructed using the software MrBayes after analysis in the software jModelTest to evaluate the best phylogenetic models. The software SplitsTree 4.0 was used to create phylogenetic networks, and the BEAST program was used to generate data on phylogeography. Replication kinetics and serum neutralization tests were applied to tree strains from different phylogenetic groups. <b><i>Results:</i></b><i>Ul44</i> sequences derived from domestic swine and wild swine clustered in different clades and had different selective pressures depending on the host. We found no differences in replication kinetics and serum neutralization tests in the strains tested. Data show that the evolution of herpesviruses is complex, and different genetic groups may be evolving at different rates. <i>Ul44</i> is an important marker for molecular evolution and epidemiology studies, but it is not useful for biological information.

Keywords

Swine Diseases, Pseudorabies, Swine, Sus scrofa, Animals, Wild, Virus Replication, Herpesvirus 1, Suid, Evolution, Molecular, Phylogeography, Neutralization Tests, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Animals, Sequence Alignment, Phylogeny, Software

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold