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Unsteady Helical Flows of a Size-Dependent Couple-Stress Fluid

تدفقات حلزونية غير مستقرة لسائل ثنائي الإجهاد يعتمد على الحجم
Authors: Qammar Rubbab; Itrat Abbas Mirza; Imran Siddique; Saadia Irshad;

Unsteady Helical Flows of a Size-Dependent Couple-Stress Fluid

Abstract

The helical flows of couple-stress fluids in a straight circular cylinder are studied in the framework of the newly developed, fully determinate linear couple-stress theory. The fluid flow is generated by the helical motion of the cylinder with time-dependent velocity. Also, the couple-stress vector is given on the cylindrical surface and the nonslip condition is considered. Using the integral transform method, analytical solutions to the axial velocity, azimuthal velocity, nonsymmetric force-stress tensor, and couple-stress vector are obtained. The obtained solutions incorporate the characteristic material length scale, which is essential to understand the fluid behavior at microscales. If characteristic length of the couple-stress fluid is zero, the results to the classical fluid are recovered. The influence of the scale parameter on the fluid velocity, axial flow rate, force-stress tensor, and couple-stress vector is analyzed by numerical calculus and graphical illustrations. It is found that the small values of the scale parameter have a significant influence on the flow parameters.

Keywords

Heat Transfer Enhancement in Nanofluids, Viscous stress tensor, Tensor (intrinsic definition), QC1-999, Strain rate tensor, Non-Newtonian fluids, Materials Science, Computational Mechanics, Biomedical Engineering, Cylinder, Geometry, FOS: Medical engineering, Mechanics, Stress (linguistics), Mathematical analysis, Engineering, Fluid dynamics, Angular velocity, Materials Chemistry, FOS: Mathematics, Classical mechanics, Physics, Linguistics, Flow Control, Cauchy stress tensor, Herschel–Bulkley fluid, FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion, Philosophy, Physical Sciences, Length scale, FOS: Languages and literature, Vortex-Induced Vibrations in Fluid Flow, Nonlocal Continuum Mechanics in Nanoscale Materials, Dynamic continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) in time-dependent statistical mechanics, Flow (mathematics), Mathematics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold