Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

The Polyacrylamide Dosimeter

Authors: R. J. Schulz; R. F. Nelson;

The Polyacrylamide Dosimeter

Abstract

The effects of radiation on aqueous solutions of high polymers have been the subject of numerous investigations concerned with explaining basic mechanisms in radiation chemistry and biology. The work of Alexander and Charlesby (1) in England, Durup (2) in France, and Flory (3) in the United States represents almost the entire range of experimentation in this field. We have investigated the physical and chemical properties of polyacrylamide (PAM) as a radiation dosimeter. This polymer, which has a molecular weight of approximately five to six million, was dispersed in distilled water. The concentration of the solution determines the effect of irradiation. As reported by Charlesby (4), irradiation of solutions with concentrations greater than 0.5 per cent produces polymer crosslinking and an increase of viscosity. Irradiation of solutions with concentrations less than 0.5 per cent causes polymer degradation and this is reflected in a decrease in viscosity. The latter phenomenon was investigated with the use...

Keywords

Polymers, Viscosity, Acrylic Resins, Radiometry

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Top 10%
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!