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Ossification of the Pubic Bones at Birth

Authors: J, CAFFEY; S H, MADELL;

Ossification of the Pubic Bones at Birth

Abstract

The primary ossification center for the pubic bone usually appears in the superior ramus between the fourth and sixth fetal lunar months (1, 3, 5, 10). It was detected roentgenographically in all fetuses of 340 mm. length (full term) in the series of 640 specimens reported by Francis (3). Obata (7) and Rambaud and Renault (8) described the early center as bean-shaped and usually situated near the margin of the obturator foramen. One gains the impression from the literature that the pubic cartilage is progressively ossified evenly in a single mass (Fig. 1), until the entire pubic bone is mineralized and becomes fused with the ilium above and the ischium below. Hess (5), however, describes a single instance in which two ossification centers were found in one pubic bone, early. In a study of roentgenograms of the pelves of 1,286 randomly selected newborn infants, we have found a variety of patterns of ossification of the pubic bone, with considerable differences in shape and size. We have arbitrarily classif...

Keywords

Ossification, Heterotopic, Infant, Newborn, Humans, Infant, Pubic Bone

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
27
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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