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Relational extensions for OLAP

Authors: Berthold Reinwald; W. Malloy; N. Colossi;

Relational extensions for OLAP

Abstract

Enterprises have been storing multidimensional data, using a star or snowflake schema, in relational databases for many years. Over time, relational database vendors have added optimizations that enhance query performance on these schemas. During the 1990s many special-purpose databases were developed that could handle added calculational complexity and that generally performed better than relational engines. DB2® has added a number of features that make it more competitive with these special-purpose databases. In this paper, we define meta-data extensions that allow designers of multidimensional schemas to describe the structure of those schemas to multidimensional query and analysis tools. The SQL (Structured Query Language) extensions include a "cube" object that returns row sets that are "slices" of the cube. We also describe Web services for OLAP (on-line analytical processing) that provide meta-data for multidimensional data, as well as XML (Extensible Markup Language) query results.

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    12
    popularity
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    Average
    influence
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    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Average
Top 10%
Average
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