
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 METHODS FOR DETECTING GERM CELL MUTATIONS IN MAMMALS . . . . . . . . . 257 Recessi ve Spec ific-Loc us M uta ti ons in M ic e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 D ominan t M uta ti ons in Mice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 The M ultip le Endp oin t Appr oach .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . 262 Q UANTIFICATION OF GENETIC RISK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 264 Indirec t Risk Es tima ti on (D oub ling D ose Me th od ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... 264 D i re ct Risk Estima ti on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 269 Cri tica l Eva lua ti on of Risk E stima ti on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 PERSPECTIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274 CONCLUSIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Mice, Germ Cells, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Mutagenesis, Mutagenicity Tests, Risk Factors, Mutation, Animals, Humans, Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation, Cataract, Genes, Dominant
Mice, Germ Cells, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Mutagenesis, Mutagenicity Tests, Risk Factors, Mutation, Animals, Humans, Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation, Cataract, Genes, Dominant
| citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 42 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
