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Detecting Adversarial Examples Utilizing Pixel Value Diversity

Authors: Jinxin Dong; Pingqiang Zhou;

Detecting Adversarial Examples Utilizing Pixel Value Diversity

Abstract

In this article, we introduce two novel methods to detect adversarial examples utilizing pixel value diversity. First, we propose the concept of pixel value diversity (which reflects the spread of pixel values in an image) and two independent metrics (UPVR and RPVR) to assess the pixel value diversity separately. Then we propose two methods to detect adversarial examples based on the threshold method and Bayesian method respectively. Experimental results show that compared to an excellent prior method LID, our proposed methods achieve better performances in detecting adversarial examples. We also show the robustness of our proposed work against an adaptive attack method.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Average
hybrid