
arXiv: 1606.00112
Nearest-neighbor search, which returns the nearest neighbor of a query point in a set of points, is an important and widely studied problem in many fields, and it has a wide range of applications. In many of them, such as sensor databases, location-based services, face recognition, and mobile data, the location of data is imprecise. We therefore study nearest-neighbor queries in a probabilistic framework in which the location of each input point is specified as a probability distribution function. We present efficient algorithms for (i) computing all points that are nearest neighbors of a query point with nonzero probability and (ii) estimating the probability of a point being the nearest neighbor of a query point, either exactly or within a specified additive error.
Probabilistic nearest neighbor, Computational Geometry (cs.CG), FOS: Computer and information sciences, Indexing uncertain data, Threshold queries, Approximate nearest neighbor, Computer Science - Computational Geometry
Probabilistic nearest neighbor, Computational Geometry (cs.CG), FOS: Computer and information sciences, Indexing uncertain data, Threshold queries, Approximate nearest neighbor, Computer Science - Computational Geometry
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