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zbMATH Open
Article
Data sources: zbMATH Open
International Journal of Modern Physics A
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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BIREFRINGENT ELECTROWEAK DEFECTS

Birefringent electroweak defects
Authors: Thatcher, M. J.; Morgan, M. J.;

BIREFRINGENT ELECTROWEAK DEFECTS

Abstract

In this paper we examine the propagation of electromagnetic waves through electroweak textures and W-strings. The photon is associated with a negative mass squared term as a consequence of its coupling to the intermediate vector bosons from which the electroweak defect is constructed. The photon pseudo-mass depends on the polarization of the photon and results in electroweak defects exhibiting birefringent properties. We calculate the effective refractive index and birefringence length scale. The cosmological implications of birefringent electroweak defects are discussed.

Related Organizations
Keywords

\(W\)-strings, particle cosmology, Unified quantum theories, String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory, photon pseudo-mass, Weak interaction in quantum theory, electroweak textures, Electromagnetic interaction; quantum electrodynamics, effective refractive index, Relativistic cosmology, intermediate vector bosons

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze