
doi: 10.1137/0912074
In the dymanics of numerical methods for nonlinear differential equations there is a growing interest in specifying procedures that avoid the introduction of spurious solutions by time discretization [see \textit{A. Iserles} and the authors, SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 28, No. 6, 1723-1751 (1991)]. In the present paper and for the equation: \(du/dt=G(u)\), \(u(t)\in R^ m\), \(u(0)=0\), a sequence \(U_ n\in R^ m\) is constructed satisfying: (1) \(U_{n+1}-U_ n=\Delta t[(1-\theta)G(U_ n)+\theta G(U_{n+1})]\), \(\theta\in[0,1]\). If \(G(u)\) is splitted in linear and nonlinear components, \(G(u)=Au+H(u)\), the semiimplicit procedure: (2) \(U_{n+1}- U_ n=\Delta t[AU_{n+1}+H(U_ n)]\) is also considered. The authors look for spurious asymptotic states; their main theorem is: If \(\theta=1/2\) the method (1) cannot have period 2 solutions in \(n\). The method (2) and the method (1) for \(\theta\neq 1/2\) can have period \(2\) solutions in \(n\). These period 2 solutions are spurious. An application to some semilinear parabolic equations is given.
Method of lines for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs, spurious asymptotic states, 330, Nonlinear differential equations in abstract spaces, Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems, Numerical methods for initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations, 510, semiimplicit procedure, spurious solutions, Nonlinear parabolic equations, theta method, semi-linear parabolic equations, Stability and convergence of numerical methods for ordinary differential equations, asymptotic instabilities, dynamics of numerical methods, time discretization
Method of lines for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs, spurious asymptotic states, 330, Nonlinear differential equations in abstract spaces, Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems, Numerical methods for initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations, 510, semiimplicit procedure, spurious solutions, Nonlinear parabolic equations, theta method, semi-linear parabolic equations, Stability and convergence of numerical methods for ordinary differential equations, asymptotic instabilities, dynamics of numerical methods, time discretization
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