
doi: 10.1137/070687542
The notion of proximal average of two convex functions introduced by \textit{H. H. Bauschke, E. Matoušková} and \textit{S. Reich} [Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl. 56A, No. 5, 715--738 (2004; Zbl 1059.47060)] is extended to finitely many convex functions on a real Hilbert space. The domain of the \(\lambda\)-weighted proximal average of \(f_{1},\dots,f_{n}\), with \(\lambda =(\lambda_{1},\dots,\lambda _{n})\), is shown to be \(\lambda _{1}\operatorname{dom} f+\dots+\lambda_{n} \operatorname{dom} f_{n}\). It is also proved that the Fenchel conjugate of the \(\lambda \)-weighted proximal average of \(f_{1},\dots,f_{n}\) with parameter \(\mu \) is the \(\lambda \)-weighted proximal average of the convex conjugates \(f_{1}^{\ast },\dots,f_{n}^{\ast }\) with parameter \(\mu ^{-1}.\) From this result it follows that the proximal average is a lower semicontinuous proper convex function. The Moreau envelope, the proximal mapping and the subdifferential of the proximal average are also studied, and the arithmetical and epigraphical averages are shown to be pointwise limits of the proximal average. In the finite-dimensional case, the authors prove the epi-continuity of the proximal average.
convex function, proximal mapping, proximal average, convex analysis, Fenchel conjugate, epi-continuity, subdifferential, Convexity of real functions of several variables, generalizations, Means, Moreau envelope
convex function, proximal mapping, proximal average, convex analysis, Fenchel conjugate, epi-continuity, subdifferential, Convexity of real functions of several variables, generalizations, Means, Moreau envelope
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 68 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
