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SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis
Article . 1985 . Peer-reviewed
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Related Evolution Equations and Lie Symmetries

Related evolution equations and Lie symmetries
Authors: Kalnins, E. G.; Miller, Willard jun.;

Related Evolution Equations and Lie Symmetries

Abstract

The problem of classification of evolution equations \[ (1)\quad v_ t=K(y^ 1,...,y^ n,v,\partial^{i_ 1+...+i_ n}v/\partial y^{i_ 1}...\partial y_ n^{i_ n}), \] where \(y_ 1,...,y_ n\) are space coordinates, with respect to transformations (2) \(t=t(s,x)\), \(y^ j=y^ j(s,x)\), \(v=v(s,x,u)\) is discussed. In general, the right- hand side of the equation obtained by the transformation (2) may contain x explicitly, i.e. loose its evolutionary form (1). This does not occur in the case of trivial transformations (3) \(t=s\), \(y^ j=y^ j(s)\), \(v=v(x,u)\); in this case the transformed equation \[ u_ s=J(x^ 1,...,x^ n,u,\partial^{i_ 1+...+i_ n}u/\partial x^{i_ 1}...\partial x^{i_ n}) \] is called equivalent to (1). It is shown that there is a one-to-one correspondence between classes of equivalent evolution equations related to (1) by transformations of the type (2), nondegenerate in some sense, and point symmetry operators of (1) having the representation \[ Y=\tau (t,y)\partial /\partial t+\sum_{j}\xi_ j(t,y^ 1,...,y^ n)\partial /\partial y^ j+\eta (t,y,v)\partial /\partial v. \] This result is applied to the Hamilton-Jacobi equation for a one-particle Hamiltonian system on a pseudo-Riemannian space with velocity-dependent potential; the Schrödinger equation is also investigated. In the special zero-potential case explicit classification is given.

Keywords

evolution equations, Group structures and generalizations on infinite-dimensional manifolds, Infinite-dimensional Lie groups and their Lie algebras: general properties, Schrödinger equation, one-particle Hamiltonian system, Equations in function spaces; evolution equations, Hamilton-Jacobi equation, Lie symmetry operators

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Top 10%
Average
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