
doi: 10.1137/0403038
Summary: Let \(G\) be a graph on \(n\) vertices. An irregular assignment of \(G\) is a weighting \(w: E(G)\to\{1,\ldots,m\}\) of the edge-set of \(G\) such that all weighted degrees \(w(v)=\sum_{v\in e}w(e)\) are distinct. The minimal number \(m\) for which this is possible is called the irregularity strength \(s(G)\) of \(G\). Lehel and others have shown that \(s(G)<\infty\) implies \(s(G)\leqq n-1\) for connected graphs on \(n\geq4\) vertices, and \(s(G)\leq 2n-3\) for arbitrary graphs. By using decompositions for the additive group \(\mathbb{Z}_ r\) (integers \(\mod r\)), these results are strengthened. Main Theorem: \(s(G)\leq n+1\) for any graph with \(s(G)<\infty\).
irregular assignment, Extremal problems in graph theory, Other combinatorial number theory, partitions of congruences, Matrices of integers, extremal number theory, Trees
irregular assignment, Extremal problems in graph theory, Other combinatorial number theory, partitions of congruences, Matrices of integers, extremal number theory, Trees
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