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Article
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SIAM Journal on Computing
Article . 1986 . Peer-reviewed
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DBLP
Article . 1986
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Optimal Point Location in a Monotone Subdivision

Optimal point location in a monotone subdivision
Authors: Herbert Edelsbrunner; Leonidas J. Guibas; Jorge Stolfi;

Optimal Point Location in a Monotone Subdivision

Abstract

Point location, often known in graphics as ''hit detection'', is one of the fundamental problems of computational geometry. In a point location query we want to identify which of a given collection of geometric objects contains a particular point. Let \({\mathcal S}\) denote a subdivision of the Euclidean plane into monotone regions by a straight-line graph of m edges. In this paper we exhibit a substantial refinement of the technique of \textit{D. T. Lee} and \textit{F. P. Preparata} [SIAM J. Comput. 6, 594-606 (1977; Zbl 0357.68034)] for locating a point in \({\mathcal S}\) based on separating chains. The new data structure, called a layered dag, can be built in O(m) time, uses O(m) storage, and makes possible point location in O(log m) time. Unlike previous structures that attain these optimal bounds, the layered dag can be implemented in a simple and practical way, and is extensible to subdivisions with edges more general than straight- line segments.

Keywords

Computing methodologies and applications, hit detection, layered dag, Graph theory (including graph drawing) in computer science, Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity, graph traversal, computational geometry, monotone polygons, planar graphs

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
268
Top 10%
Top 0.1%
Top 1%
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