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Emergency Medicine Journal
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
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Pseudo myocardial infarction

Authors: G N, Cattermole; N, McKay;

Pseudo myocardial infarction

Abstract

The case is presented of a 66 year old woman who attended the emergency department with severe abdominal pain subsequent to a bout of coughing, following a week's history of productive cough. She was known to have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and was also on warfarin for recurrent deep vein thromboses. She had no history of ischaemic heart disease. She was found to have a rectus sheath haematoma and an international normalised ratio of 7.7, and admission was arranged for coagulation control and analgesia. However, a routine electrocardiograph (ECG) demonstrated an ST elevation pattern consistent with an acute inferior infarction. Subsequent ECGs showed no ST elevation, although the axis and chest lead QRS morphology remained the same throughout the first 12 hours. Over the next three days, R wave progression decreased in the chest leads. Troponin I at admission and 24 hours later were both <0.2 ng/ml. ECG changes compatible with acute myocardial infarction have been reported in association with a number of non-cardiac presentations; however, to our knowledge, it has never been reported in relation to a rectus sheath haematoma. We speculated on the possible mechanism of such "pseudo myocardial infarction" and the importance of treating the patient, not the ECG.

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Keywords

Electrocardiography, Emergency Medical Services, Hematoma, Myocardial Infarction, Rectus Abdominis, Humans, Female, Aged

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
bronze