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BMJ Case Reports
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BMJ Case Reports
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
BMJ Case Reports
Article . 2015
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A rare primary immunodeficiency

Authors: Shobhana Sivathanu; Poornima Nagaraj; Nithiyanantham Ramakrishnan; Sowmya Sampath;

A rare primary immunodeficiency

Abstract

A 9-year-old girl presented with failure to thrive, chronic mucopurulent nasal discharge, recurrent skin pustules and recurrent episodes of purulent ear discharge since 2 years of age. She had coarse facial features with extensive eczema, multiple pyoderma scars, florid dental caries, retained primary dentition, hypermobile joints and a woody induration of the vulva. Autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome was suspected and confirmed by very high serum IgE levels. Vulval biopsy revealed a premalignant condition. STAT 3 mutation, which is usually responsible for this condition, was not found in our case, indicating an as yet unidentified mutation. The child also had unusual features like the total absence of clinical and radiological features of pneumonia. The premalignant change in the vulva was also unusual since vulval carcinoma has not been reported so far in children with this disorder. This child will require a close follow-up to look for malignant transformation.

Keywords

STAT3 Transcription Factor, Biopsy, DNA Mutational Analysis, Mutation, Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes, Humans, Female, DNA, Child

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
bronze