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Archives of Disease in Childhood
Article . 2000 . Peer-reviewed
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MMR vaccine and allergy

Authors: R, Lakshman; A, Finn;

MMR vaccine and allergy

Abstract

Live measles and mumps vaccine viruses are cultured in chick embryo fibroblasts and may contain minute amounts of egg related antigens.1-3 In view of this, there has been a longstanding debate on the safety of these vaccines in children with severe allergic reactions to egg. Initially it was believed that such children could safely receive the vaccine; Kamin et al in 19654 reported the safe administration of measles vaccine to 22 children with egg allergy confirmed by food challenges.#### Key messages The concern was again raised in 1983 by Herman et al when they reported two children with allergy to egg white protein who had generalised urticaria, angio-oedema, and respiratory difficulty following immunisation with measles vaccine.3Serum IgE reactive with ovalbumin related antigens in the vaccine was demonstrated in both children. They also showed the presence of ovalbumin reacting protein in the vaccine. They subsequently evaluated 24 children with egg …

Keywords

Risk Factors, Measles Vaccine, Humans, Mumps Vaccine, Rubella Vaccine, Vaccines, Combined, Child, Anaphylaxis, Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
35
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze
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