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Molecular and Cellular Biology
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
License: ASM Journals Non-Commercial TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Yeast Recombination Enhancer Is Stimulated by Transcription Activation

Authors: Sevinc, Ercan; Joseph C, Reese; Jerry L, Workman; Robert T, Simpson;

Yeast Recombination Enhancer Is Stimulated by Transcription Activation

Abstract

Saccharomyces cerevisiae mating type switching is a gene conversion event that exhibits donor preference. MATa cells choose HMLalpha for recombination, and MATalpha cells choose HMRa. Donor preference is controlled by the recombination enhancer (RE), located between HMLalpha and MATa on the left arm of chromosome III. A number of a-cell specific noncoding RNAs are transcribed from the RE locus. Mcm1 and Fkh1 regulate RE activity in a cells. Here we show that Mcm1 binding is required for both the transcription of the noncoding RNAs and Fkh1 binding. This requirement can be bypassed by inserting another promoter into the RE. Moreover, the insertion of this promoter increases donor preference and opens the chromatin structure around the conserved domains of RE. Additionally, we determined that the level of Fkh1 binding positively correlates with the level of donor preference. We conclude that the role of Mcm1 in RE is to open chromatin around the conserved domains and activate transcription; this facilitates Fkh1 binding and the level of this binding determines the level of donor preference.

Keywords

Recombination, Genetic, Transcriptional Activation, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Receptors, Peptide, Cell Cycle Proteins, Forkhead Transcription Factors, RNA, Fungal, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Chromatin, Enhancer Elements, Genetic, Receptors, Mating Factor, Metallothionein, Chromosomes, Fungal, Carrier Proteins, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Transcription Factors

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    popularity
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
16
Average
Average
Top 10%
bronze