
ABSTRACT One hundred fifty AAC(6′)-Ib-positive gram-negative isolates collected between 1981 and 1991 were examined by PCR for the presence of the aac(6 ′ )-Ib-cr variant and other plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) genes. None had the aac(6 ′ )-Ib-cr variant, qnrA , qnrS , qnrC , or qepA , but two strains collected in 1988 had qnrB alleles, making these the earliest known PMQR genes.
Acetyltransferases, Escherichia coli Proteins, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Quinolines, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Plasmids
Acetyltransferases, Escherichia coli Proteins, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Quinolines, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Plasmids
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 66 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
