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Science
Article
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Science
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Science
Article . 2021
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Track Omicron’s spread with molecular data

Authors: Scott, L; Hsiao, N-Y; Moyo, S; Singh, L; Tegally, H; Dor, G; Maes, P; +7 Authors

Track Omicron’s spread with molecular data

Abstract

On 26 November, the newly emerged variant Omicron was designated a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variant of concern (VOC) (1). Rapid polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test results could improve estimates of the prevalence of Omicron around the world. The widely used Thermo Fisher TaqPath COVID-19 PCR assay was valuable in tracking the spread of the Alpha (B.1.1.7) VOC (2) because a deletion of amino acids 69 and 70 in Alpha’s spike gene (Δ69–70) yields a distinct absent S-gene (S−) despite positive test results. The Delta VOC lacks this deletion and is therefore S-gene positive (S+) on TaqPath PCR tests (3). The Omicron VOC shares the spike Δ69–70 deletion with Alpha, which has dropped to negligible levels worldwide. Therefore, the frequency of S− results can be used as a rapid proxy for the frequency of Omicron cases, provided initial detection of local circulation had been confirmed by sequencing.

Countries
United Kingdom, Denmark
Keywords

Science & Technology, Genome, Whole Genome Sequencing, General Science & Technology, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, Genome, Viral, Spike Glycoprotein, Multidisciplinary Sciences, Coronavirus, Databases, Genetic, COVID-19 Nucleic Acid Testing, Databases, Genetic, Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus, Prevalence, Science & Technology - Other Topics, Humans, Viral, Sequence Deletion

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
103
Top 1%
Top 1%
Top 1%
Green
bronze