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Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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Monolignol Ferulate Transferase Introduces Chemically Labile Linkages into the Lignin Backbone

Authors: Wilkerson, C.G.; Mansfield, S.D.; Lu, Fachuang; Withers, S.; Park, J. Y.; Karlen, S.D.; Gonzales-Vigil, E.; +4 Authors

Monolignol Ferulate Transferase Introduces Chemically Labile Linkages into the Lignin Backbone

Abstract

Constructed for Deconstruction Lignin provides strength to wood but also impedes efficient degradation when wood is used as biofuel. Wilkerson et al. (p. 90 ) engineered poplar to produce lignin that is more amenable to degradation. From a handful of plants that contain more digestible lignin monomers, Angelica sinensis was selected and its monolignol transferase activities analyzed. The enzyme involved, coniferyl ferulate feruloyl-CoA monolignol transferase, was then expressed in poplar. The resulting poplar trees showed no difference in growth habit under greenhouse conditions, but their lignin showed improved digestibility.

Keywords

Coumaric Acids, Molecular Structure, Industrial processing, Angelica sinensis, Chemical depolymerization, Genes, Plant, Plants, Genetically Modified, Plant cell walls, Lignin, Plant Roots, Trees, Populus, Cell Wall, Aromatic polymer, Industrial processes, Poplar, Acyltransferases

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
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347
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93
193
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