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Drag Reduction in a 90° Triangular Open Channel

Authors: Hiromoto Usui; Thomas F. Irvine;

Drag Reduction in a 90° Triangular Open Channel

Abstract

Drag reduction with polymer additives was measured in a 90° triangular open channel. Also, the laser Doppler technique was employed to measure the velocity profiles in the same flow system. The amount of drag reduction depended on both Reynolds number and polymer concentration in almost the same manner as obtained in a turbulent pipe flow. In addition, a large effect of Froude number on the amount of drag reduction was observed. In supercritical flow, the values of the friction factors were almost constant over a wide range of Reynolds numbers. The results of the velocity measurements showed that the decrease of the eddy diffusivity near the free surface was very significant.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
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