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The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Localization of adventitious respiratory sounds

Authors: Brian, Henry; Thomas J, Royston;

Localization of adventitious respiratory sounds

Abstract

In a recent publication by Henry and Royston [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 142, 1774–1783 (2017)], an algorithm was introduced to calculate the acoustic response to externally introduced and endogenous respiratory sounds within a realistic, patient-specific subglottal airway tree. This work is extended using an efficient numerical boundary element (BE) approach to calculate the resulting radiated sound field from the airway tree into the lung parenchyma taking into account the surrounding chest wall. Within the BE model of the left lung parenchyma, comprised of more than 6000 triangular surface elements, more than 30 000 monopoles are used to approximate complex airway-originated acoustic sources. The chest wall is modeled as a boundary condition on the parenchymal surface. Several cases were simulated, including a bronchoconstricted lung that had an internal acoustic source introduced in a bronchiole, approximating a wheeze. An acoustic source localization algorithm coupled to the BE model estimated the wheeze source location to within a few millimeters based solely on the acoustic field at the surface. Improved noninvasive means of locating adventitious respiratory sounds may enhance an understanding of acoustic changes correlated to pathology, and potentially provide improved noninvasive tools for the diagnosis of pulmonary diseases that uniquely alter acoustics.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Sound, Sound Spectrography, Humans, Lung, Models, Biological, Respiratory Sounds

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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