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Possibilities of thin-film bulk acoustic resonators as punctual mass sensors

Authors: Humberto Campanella; Jaume Esteve; Josep Montserrat; Arantxa Uranga; Gabriel Abadal; Nuria Barniol; Albert Romano;

Possibilities of thin-film bulk acoustic resonators as punctual mass sensors

Abstract

In this work, thin-film bulk acoustic resonators (FBARs) are implemented as punctual mass sensors, with the purpose of future integration in biomolecular sensing systems, where selective spatial detection is required. The piezoelectric thin film is a (002)AlN membrane, sputtered over Ti/Pt on a (001)Si wafer, and released by surface micromachining of silicon. The effective lateral area of resonator is 50×50μm, and the thicknesses of AlN and Ti/Pt layers are 1000 and 180 nm, respectively. A punctual mass of a C/Pt/Ga composite with a contact surface much smaller compared to that of the resonator’s electrode is deposited on the top electrode of the resonators, by means of a focused ion beam. Selected areas of the electrode, especially near the center of the resonator, were chosen to growth the composite with lateral dimensions in the units of micrometers, and thickness on the order of several nanometers. Based on the mass-loading principle, the sensor changed its resonance frequency in a proportional manner to the added mass, achieving an average sensitivity of 2.4−22 g/Hz and a mass resolution an the order of femtograms. Regarding these results, FBAR is proposed as a candidate to measure localized particles and, in general, to be applied as biological mass sensor.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
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