Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

Passive localization algorithms

Authors: Edmund J. Sullivan;

Passive localization algorithms

Abstract

An acoustic source can be localized by exploiting the fact that, if the range is not too great, the wavefront of the incoming acoustic energy can be assumed to be circular. This is sometimes called ‘‘Wavefront Curvature Ranging.’’ Here, the estimation of range reduces to the estimation of the radius of a circle. In fact, if sufficient horizontal and vertical aperture is available, range, bearing and elevation can be estimated, given a minimum of four receivers. The technique is based on the measurement of the relative phases between pairs of receivers. In this paper, two methods of improving the performance of such localizers are investigated. In the case where the receivers are mounted on a moving platform, it is shown that exploitation of this motion can improve performance by utilizing information that is usually ignored in phase measurements. Also, since the motion introduces a time dependence in the true values of the time delays, a limit on the accuracy of their measurement is incurred. A recursive estimation process is proposed as a remedy for this problem. These techniques will be demonstrated by using simulated data.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!