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Spike code-excited linear prediction

Authors: Huan-Yu Su;

Spike code-excited linear prediction

Abstract

A conventional CELP speech codec synthesizes a pitch interval in a sound by synthesizing a scaled innovation signal--typically, a random signal--and adding it to a scaled pitch signal derived from the synthesized speech of the previous pitch interval. This invention continues this practice when it is advantageous, but, at the onset of the sound or whenever else needed, replaces the scaled innovation signal with a scaled spike signal. This is done since a spike is sometimes more useful than an innovation signal is, innovation signals being by definition crafted to instead represent differences between adjacent pitch intervals within a sound rather than at the onset of a sound.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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