
doi: 10.1121/1.413826
An acoustic device, such as a membrane hydrophone, includes a support structure and an outer membrane that suspends a transducer membrane within the interior of the support structure. The transducer membrane is selected for its acoustic and piezoelectric properties and is preferably a polymer such as P(VDF-TrFE). The outer suspension membrane is selected primarily for its mechanical properties. Portions of the suspension membrane may be removed in order to reduce mechanical drag encountered during movement of the device in a liquid. The transducer membrane includes at least one active area that is poled to provide a piezoelectrically strong region. Electrical charge generated at the active area is amplified at a preamp for transmission to remote equipment.
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