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The influence of a submerged duct on sound propagation in a surface duct

Authors: Marshall Hall;

The influence of a submerged duct on sound propagation in a surface duct

Abstract

Acoustic intensities at receivers in a surface duct and in a deep submerged duct are calculated using a normal-mode theory. The sound source is in the surface duct, which is 60 m thick, and the calculations are repeated for thicknesses of the submerged duct ranging from 0 to 150 m, at frequencies from 160 to 400 Hz. Intensities in the surface duct at 400 Hz and above are not significantly affected by the submerged duct. As the frequency is lowered, the intensity decreases at a rate that varies inversely with the thickness of the submerged duct. The intensity in the submerged duct (in the shadow zone) is almost independent of frequency in the band between the cutoff frequencies of the two ducts; but decreases as the frequency is lowered past the smaller of the two cutoff frequencies.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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