
In 1905, Heinrich Rubens and Otto Krigar-Menzel published a paper describing a unique acoustics teaching apparatus. They developed a flammable gas-filled tube with holes in the top that revealed the acoustic standing wave behavior inside the pipe via the height of flames above the pipe. Interestingly, their article holds the distinction of being printed immediately following Einstein’s Nobel-prize winning paper on the photoelectric effect. From that auspicious beginning, the “Rubens tube” has been used for over a century in the teaching of acoustical resonance behavior. This paper will describe the tube’s operation, examples of its use, and commentary on and investigations involving the flame tube found in the literature.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 1 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
