
doi: 10.1121/1.2409448
Speech/non-speech determining section 103 makes a speech/non-speech determination of whether a speech spectrum is of a speech interval with a speech included or of a non-speech interval with only a noise and no speech included. Noise spectrum estimating section 104 estimates a noise spectrum based on the speech spectrum determined as the non-speech interval. SNR estimating section 105 obtains speech signal power from the speech interval and noise signal power from the non-speech interval in the speech spectrum, and calculates SNR from a ratio of two values. Based on the speech/non-speech determination and a value of SNR, suppression coefficient control section 106 outputs a suppression lower limit coefficient to spectrum subtraction section 107. Spectral subtraction section 107 subtracts an estimated noise spectrum from the input speech spectrum, and outputs a speech spectrum with a noise suppressed.
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